(Reuters Health) – Women with cancer in one breast may opt to have both breasts removed even though a double mastectomy isnโ€™t always linked to better survival odds, a recent study suggests.

Researchers analyzed survey data from women with early-stage cancer in one breast and found 17 percent had both breasts surgically removed as part of treatment.

โ€œFor most women with breast cancer, who do not have an inherited genetic mutation that predisposes them to a high risk of cancer formation, the risk of developing a second breast cancer in the other breast is actually quite low,โ€ said lead study author Dr. Reshma Jagsi of the University of Michigan in Ann Arbor.

โ€œRemoving the other breast is an extremely aggressive approach with little benefit for most women with breast cancer,โ€ Jagsi added by email. โ€œYet most women tell us that they pursue this option for peace of mind; to me, this suggests that at least some women have not been fully informed.โ€